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Citron 發問於 社會與文化語言 · 2 星期前

be subject to或be subjected to?

請問在下列句子中應該用be subject to還是be subjected to才對?

1. Mr. Pence supports the Trump administration in its defense of American companies who have been (subject/subjected) to decades of illicit trade practices and unfair polocies.

2. Senior and disabled households who begin reciving housing subsidies after the proposal goes into effect will be immediately (subject/subjected) to the higher rents.

以上資料係截取自:

https://www.reddit.com/r/FormosaEnglish/comments/8...

謝謝!

更新:

Jenkin:

謝謝您的回答。

但我的疑問是:subject有時也可以當形容詞來用,例如:

3. If the plants are growing well, they'll be less subject to pests.

4. The agreement is still subject to approval by the Leage's 30 teams and the players. 

以上資料來源:

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/zht/%E8%A9%9E%E5%...

4 個解答

評分
  • ?
    Lv 7
    2 星期前
    最愛解答

    (A) be subject to

    (B) be subjected to 

    通常的使用狀況的差別是:

    (B)的目標物常常是

    1. 常常有自主意志的人(或事物)

    2. 有被逼迫(不願意)的意思.

    例如說:

    i. All incomes are subject to taxations.

    ii. All immigrants are subjected to multiple COVID-19 tests. 

  • 2 星期前

    prisoner26535:

    謝謝您的指導!這樣我就比較清楚了。

  • 2 星期前

    (1)subject to--v, prep--passive--to cause--eg:-

    The agreement is still subjected to approval.

    (2)subject to--prep, depending on--eg:-

    Plants are less subject to pest (if growing well?)

    3-1

    have been (p.parti) subjected to--

    4-2

    will be (p.parti) subjected to--

  • Jenkin
    Lv 7
    2 星期前

    已經寫清楚是

    have been ...

    will be ...

    當然必定是過去分詞式的subjected

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