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王海倫 發問於 社會與文化語言 · 6 月前

關於二句英文句子語意差異問題。?

a.It is not who Bruce was with her. 

b.It is not Bruce who was with her.

請問知識大大們,此2句的句子語意差異在哪呢?謝謝。: )

更新:

感謝Toming、Dustin、Louis、?,四位大大們的回覆喲。: )

句子a是我在某個影集看到的一句話。當時我也覺得句型很特殊所以筆記下來問。而且句子前面用is後面卻用was也是讓我滿疑惑的地方。

而句子b是我自己想的,用來比較兩句語意差異在哪。

4 個解答

評分
  • 6 月前
    最愛解答

    To Helen:-

    (a)It is not who Bruce was; (if=be; to be) with her.

    =She doesn't care the character, appearance, famous , importance, or job-position of Bruce.(to be with her,Helen)

    (b) It is (not Bruce) who was with her

    =who she was with is not Bruce

    =The person with her is not Bruce.

    =someone other than Bruce

  • Louis
    Lv 7
    6 月前

    It was not Bruce who(m) she was with.

    要寫成上面這樣才對吧?!

  • ?
    Lv 4
    6 月前

    It-cleft sentence to emphasize:

    (1) Bruce [was with her].

    it-cleft ==>  It "was" Bruce who [was with her].

    (2) Someone other than Bruce was with her.

    ===>  It "was" not Bruce who was with her.

    (3) Bruce was not with her.

    ===> It "is" not true that Bruce was with her.

    Sentences (a) and (b) are both wrong! 

  • Jenkin
    Lv 7
    6 月前

    第一句應該是錯的句法,但若然兩句都是英語人/文章的寫法,

    a.拆句是

    It is not who ... Bruce was with her.

    意思是

    重點不是(找出)誰,跟她一起的就是Bruce。

    b.拆句是

    It is not Bruce who was with her. = The person who was with her is not Bruce.

    意思是

    跟她一起的那個人並不是Bruce.

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